Steve James wrote:Fwiw, I think ya'll are talking about several different concepts of spiral at the same time. The universe is spatially 3D (or 4D, if time is considered). Nothing is 2D, not even an atom. However, cdobe's description of spirals as 2D is accurate for mathematics or geometry, where concepts are written or drawn on paper. So, for all purposes, a "spiral" drawn on a piece of paper is "2D" and there is a clear difference between a spiral and a circle: one being the description of a point that travels in space and returns to its origin -while maintaining the exact same distance from a center; and the other being the description of a point that travels with an ever increasing or decreasing distance from a center. Imo, it's the movement of the point that's important, not the geometrical difference between spiral/helix and circles/parabola.
In the world, take any length of rope and coil it flat on the ground. It forms a spiral. Pick it up from the center; it will form a spiral. Take it and wrap it around a cylinder; it will form a spiral. Now, in this sense, the difference between spirals and circles is that circles are always finite because they must be stationary. Once they are moving in space, even a circular movement will be a spiral.
I think you have a strange idea of mathematics. It has nothing to do with drawing things on paper or not. Mathematical objects are described by formulas and sometimes, for visualization purposes outlined on a piece of paper.
There is a big difference whether the point moves in one plane or whether it also moves along a third dimension.