Steve James wrote:Ever heard of these guys?
Lega Nord (LN; literal translation: "North League"), whose complete name is Lega Nord per l'Indipendenza della Padania ("North League for the Independence of Padania"), is a regionalist political party in Italy. The party is often referred to as Northern League by English-language media and literature, while in Italy it is also referred to simply as Lega or Carroccio.
Lega Nord was founded in 1991 as a federation of several regional parties of northern and central Italy, most of which had arisen in the 1980s (Lega Lombarda, Liga Veneta, Piemont Autonomista, Uniun Ligure, Lega Emiliano-Romagnola and Alleanza Toscana), plus the newly formed regional parties of the other northern regions.
The party's political programme advocates the transformation of Italy into a federal state, fiscal federalism and greater regional autonomy, especially for the northern regions. At times it has advocated secession of the North, which it calls Padania. Prior to the party's adoption of the term, Padania was infrequently used to name the Po Valley and was promoted since 1963 by sports journalist Gianni Brera as a modern name for Cisalpine Gaul.
I would second this- generally speaking it's the north where the Lega (now working with Forza Italia) is strongest, particularly Lombardy and Veneto, talking about splitting from the center and south... (center != south by the way)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Parliament <<---the exact numbers of parliamentary seats are here
On another note I would second Drake's comment that the entire country is hollowed out at this point, Italians are all over Europe as a slightly more upscale and respectable group of migrant workers than people from Eastern Europe and aren't generally considered as being 'migrants' but saying the truth, that's what they are - depressing considering it's the 4th largest economy in the EU but it has bad structural problems. OK yeah people from the rest of the country might consider migrating to Milan first to work but everywhere I've been in Western Europe/British Isles there are tons of Italians working restaurants and office jobs.
Not sure if they have been mentioned but the works of Roberto Saviano are a good one to talk about messed-upness of modern Italy.
Just to be on topic- I read a book about the advent of container shipping called 'The Box' recently which said that Italian-Americans had a fairly strong contingent among the New York/New Jersey longshoremen in the mid 20th century.
Definitely the US Italian diaspora manifested differently in varying regions of the country...bearing in mind too, main wave of Italian immigration to the US was between 150-100 years ago - a lot of stuff has happened in Italy in the meantime that kind of made the diaspora diverge from the nation.