Steve James wrote:
The title of this thread is "human races." The question is "are there?" The answer is no. There is only one.
You're the equivocator, or either being deliberately dense.
There is not even one, that's a bad mistake or assumption and creates a problem you're struggling to deal with.
Technically there are no "races" as per the original concept and literal definition. Race has no meaning technically; even if you say human "race", it doesn't mean anything or add anything because there is no definition that adds (any meaning) or differentiates it from simply "human beings" or "humans" the way it's used.
If you think it has a literal/factual or some other meaning as part of "Human race", then tell me what is it that "race" specifies in the term "human race".
What is it about ANY human that "race" describes?
So no there is not one "race" either because race is completely meaningless in that context. I would agree that at the end of the day there are only human beings. You need to get rid of and reject the term "human race" too if you want to be consistent in your argument(s) Steve.
I'm not an equivocator regards the term race, I am pointing out to you that it is a metaphor at best in the right context. And now I am pointing out to you that it is meaningless in the context of "one race" as race has no meaning in of itself. We are not a "race" of anything, what does race mean in that context, where "being" or "people" will do just fine. "One people" is better than "one race" and "human being(s)" is better than "Human race". Better, more accurate, more to the point.
People and beings we can identify with.
Well, language is the way culture is passed on. You can cite a definition of ethnicity that pleases you. Post it. In any case, it has nothing to do with this discussion of "race." That is, unless you want to argue that ethnicity is race, something that you've already denied. Viz. your English v. Irish comments.
I didn't say it is race, I said "race" covers for it (ethnicity) - when used like a metaphor... contextually.
I maintain that "English" and "Irish", "Jamaican" etc. are ethnicity and I would add that skin colour and many differences etc. are an extension of that.
Sometimes we might lump ethnic groups together and say "African" or something like that.
Please see:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnic_group